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Neodymium

Statistics:

  • Name: Neodymium
  • Symbol: Nd
  • Classification: Lanthanide
  • Atomic Number: 60
  • Atomic Mass: 144.242 g/mol
  • Density: 7 g/cm3
  • Melting: 1010°C
  • Boiling: 3127°C
  • Protons & Electrons:60
  • Neutrons:84
  • Discovered: 1895
  • Discovered By: von Welsbach

Electrons Per Energy Level:

  • Level 1: 2
  • Level 2: 8
  • Level 3: 18
  • Level 4: 22
  • Level 5: 8
  • Level 6: 2

Isotopes:

Isotope: Half-life

  • 142Nd: stable
  • 143Nd: stable
  • 144Nd: 2.29e+15 years
  • 145Nd: stable
  • 146Nd: stable
  • 147Nd: 10.98 days
  • 148Nd: stable
  • 149Nd: 1.728 hours
  • 150Nd: 1.1e+19 years

Brief Summary

Neodymium is a Lanthanide with the symbol 'Nd' and contains 60 Protons & Electrons with 84 neutrons in the nucleus of the atom. Neodymium has an atomic mass of 144.242 g/mol and, at a temperature of 20°C, has a density of 7 g/cm3. It will melt at a temperature of 1010°C and boil at 3127°C.

Neodymium was discovered by von Welsbach in 1895 and is named 'Neodymium' Greek words "neos" meaning "new" and "didymos" meaning "twin".

Some common usages for Neodymium: coloring glasses and ceramics; filtering infrared radiation.

Definitions and Notes

Density listed is at a temperature of 20°C.

Isotopes are forms of an element who have the same atomic number but different mass because they contain different number of neutrons.

Half-life is the time required for a quantity of a subject to fall to half of its current quantity.

MLA Citing Format

Neodymium :: Nd :: 60 - Chemical Element. 11 Mar. 2010 <http://www.chemicalelement.com/element/neodymium.html>.

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