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Chromium

Statistics:

  • Name: Chromium
  • Symbol: Cr
  • Classification: Transition Metal
  • Atomic Number: 24
  • Atomic Mass: 51.9961 g/mol
  • Density: 7.14 g/cm3
  • Melting: 1857°C
  • Boiling: 2482°C
  • Protons & Electrons:24
  • Neutrons:28
  • Discovered: 1797
  • Discovered By: Vauquelin

Electrons Per Energy Level:

  • Level 1: 2
  • Level 2: 8
  • Level 3: 13
  • Level 4: 1

Isotopes:

Isotope: Half-life

  • 49Cr: 42.3 minutes
  • 50Cr: 1.8e+17 years
  • 51Cr: 27.7025 days
  • 52Cr: stable
  • 53Cr: stable
  • 54Cr: stable

Brief Summary

Chromium is a Transition Metal with the symbol 'Cr' and contains 24 Protons & Electrons with 28 neutrons in the nucleus of the atom. Chromium has an atomic mass of 51.9961 g/mol and, at a temperature of 20°C, has a density of 7.14 g/cm3. It will melt at a temperature of 1857°C and boil at 2482°C.

Chromium was discovered by Vauquelin in 1797 and is named 'Chromium' Greek word "chrôma" meaning "color".

Some common usages for Chromium: to create stainless steel.

Definitions and Notes

Density listed is at a temperature of 20°C.

Isotopes are forms of an element who have the same atomic number but different mass because they contain different number of neutrons.

Half-life is the time required for a quantity of a subject to fall to half of its current quantity.

MLA Citing Format

Chromium :: Cr :: 24 - Chemical Element. 22 Nov. 2008 <http://www.chemicalelement.com/element/chromium.html>.

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